Designed by Subaru Telescope to bring astronomy and STEM education to students and communities across Hawai`i Island, the brand new Subaru Stars program held its first event at Na`alehu Elementary School earlier this summer in partnership with the Hawai`i Science and Technology Museum. More than 50 students, faculty and administrative staff enjoyed a morning of hands-on, engaging activities to ignite an interest (and perhaps a future career) in astronomy, science, technology, engineering and mathematics-related fields. Subaru Stars plans to expand its traveling program to more rural areas this fall and will hold events in larger populated areas throughout the year as well.
Figure 1: Na`alehu Elementary summer school students and Subaru Telescope staff volunteers. (Credit: NAOJ)
"Because of the size and geography of Hawai`i Island, our rural communities often don't have the same access to enrichment programs available in areas such as Hilo and Kailua-Kona," explains Subaru Telescope senior outreach specialist Christian Wong. "We're developing this program in partnership with our local schools to see how we can best serve their needs. The pandemic has been extremely difficult on all of us, particularly our keiki (children) and their teachers. Many of our Hawai`i Island children are still making up for lost time in math, science, and language arts proficiencies. As members of this community, we created Subaru Stars to get kids excited about learning and to help as much as we can to strengthen their skills."
For the first Subaru Stars, Subaru Telescope's staff volunteers packed two observatory vehicles with equipment: oversized chess and checker boards, a trash can "vortex cannon," programmable robotics equipment, Subaru-designed spectrum cards, and a touchless musical instrument called a theremin. Students were grouped by age and rotated through stations during the two-hour event, giving them each a chance to immerse themselves in the various activities.
Figure 2: (Left) Students coding VEX 123 Robots. (Right) Students have fun standing in the way of vortex smoke rings. (Credit: NAOJ)
Keiki learned how to play chess and checkers, excellent games that are the building blocks of mathematics, problem solving and strategic thinking. VEX 123 Robots took coding off the screens and into small hands. These disc-shaped robots allowed students to work on coding with simple push-button commands. Robotics is essential for bringing STEM, computer science, and computational thinking to life through hands-on experiences. A crowd favorite was the "vortex smoke cannon" made from a large trash can. Fogging machines filled the cans and students created smoke rings that shot across the room with incredible force thanks to the law of physics.
Astronomy education, of course, is also an important part of the Subaru Stars program. Subaru Telescope public outreach specialist Kumiko Usuda-Sato developed a "spectrum card" to teach keiki how astronomers study outer space. With this card, students were able to see the "rainbows" (spectra) in their everyday world.
Subaru Stars engaged teachers, students and administrators at Na`alehu Elementary School — proving to be a great start to a partnership Subaru Telescope hopes will continue far into the future. "We are always looking for opportunities for our kids — just to have that exposure to help them realize that they have options and they can be whatever they want to be," said Na`alehu Elementary School principal Wilma Roddy. "This is the first time I'm seeing an event like this anywhere since COVID. For the kids to be able to see, touch and feel … it helps them connect to these concepts more. I feel like it really sparks their curiosity."
Adds Na`alehu Elementary School sixth grade teacher Malu Zamudio, "It's exciting to see them so interested in something, and they don't even realize it's science. And after this, they can build off that experiential knowledge."
For the students, Subaru Stars was all about fun, but in the fun is where learning and growing occurs. Third grader Kash Hu-Tavares was jumping directly into the smoke cannon rings as they would blow past him. "I like getting hit by the smoke rings," he said. "It cools you off. I really hope they bring more events like this to our school because it's so fun!" First grader Nieko Yates said every station and every activity were his favorite. "It all surprised me. There was so much science and so much learning! I'd never done these things before!"
The Subaru Stars team is busy preparing for the next event in this fall. "We are extremely happy with the first Subaru Stars," says Wong. "The Subaru Stars team will be working closely with administrators to support STEM education, in particular helping to integrate computer science curriculum into the classroom. This is something that the Hawaii State Legislature and Governor Ige have identified as a priority in Hawai`i schools."
Guidelines for Use