Modern Astronomical Optics
Spring 2014
Letures and additional material for the course "Modern Astronomical Optics" (offered to graduate and undergraduate students at the University of Arizona)
Lectures prepared by Olivier Guyon, James Breckinridge, Jim Burge, Phil Hinz and Hubert Martin
Spring 2014 semester
This course provides an overview of astronomical optical systems for astronomy. It introduces astronomical and optical concepts related to exoplanets observations. By focusing on a particularly challenging observational problem of modern astronomy, the course will teach design and analysis of high precision optical systems and measurement techniques for astronomy, including spectroscopy, photometry, optical metrology and interferometry. Design and fabrication of both ground-based and space-based astronomical observatories and instruments will be discussed.
The course consists of lectures and team projects. For each of the four team projects during the semester, astronomy and optics students will work together to design a mission/telescope/instrument for astronomy, using material presented during the lectures. Each team projects will result in an oral presentation.
Lectures
1. Course introduction, Fundamentals of astronomical imaging systems [Guyon]
This part of the course serves as an introduction to the course, and introduces fundamental concepts of
astronomy and optics which will be explored in more details during the rest of the course.
Connect astronomy to telescope and instrument requirements. Introduction of units used for astronomy
and how they relate to radiometric quantities.
2. Optical systems for space-based scientific remote sensing [Breckinridge]
3. Fundamentals of Telescope design [Guyon, Hinz, Burge, Martin]
TEAM PROJECTS #1
Assignments
4. Spectrographs for Astronomy [Hinz, Guyon]
2014-03-04: Design and manufacture of mirrors, and active optics lecture given by Buddy Martin, Steward Observatory Mirror Lab
TEAM PROJECTS #2
Assignments
- PRESENTATIONS: APR 8
- FINAL SLIDES DUE: APR 15
5. Interferometry [Guyon, Hinz]
6. Adaptive Optics [Guyon, Hinz]
TEAM PROJECTS #3
- ASSIGNMENTS : APR 15
- PRESENTATIONS: APR 29
- FINAL SLIDES DUE: MAY 1
7. High Contrast Imaging (nulling interferometry & coronagraphy) [Hinz, Guyon]
2014-04-29: team project presentation
2014-05-01: training exam
2014-05-06: Detectors
Textbooks
The following texbooks are suggested for reference, but not required:
- Astronomical Optics (Shroeder)
- Exoplanets (Seager)